Volume 15, Issue 4 (12-2023)                   IJDO 2023, 15(4): 256-260 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Hakimian M M, Sedrpoushan N, Abolhassani Shahreza F. Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Group Therapy with the Islamic Approach to Reduce Anxiety and Depression in Type II Diabetes People in Yazd. IJDO 2023; 15 (4) :256-260
URL: http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-836-en.html
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Humnities, Islamic Azad University, Yazd Branch,Yazd, Iran.
Abstract:   (268 Views)
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment based group therapy (ACT) with the Islamic approach to reduce anxiety and depression in patients with type II diabetes referent to the Yazd Diabetes Research Center.
Materials and Methods: The study method was the semi experimental. Forty diabetic patients were simple randomly divided into two equal experimental and control groups. The study was done in the patients referent to the Yazd diabetes center (n= 5000), using a purposeful sampling method. So, all of the patients did completed the beck anxiety (BAI) and depression (BDI-II) questionnaire for diabetic patients. Then, the experimental group received ACT with an Islamic approach every other week during 16 weeks and 120 minutes for each time, and the control group continued their normal plan. The population of both groups performed the anxiety (BAI) and depression (BDI-II) questionnaire again after performing the instructional plan.
Results: In this research, the covariance analysis test was used to analyze the results. The findings of the research showed that ACT with an Islamic approach effects on the anxiety (P: 0.001) and depression (P: 0.001) in type II diabetes people.
Conclusion: The results showed that ACT with Islamic approach is effective on reducing anxiety rate and depression of type 2 diabetic people. Scores of post-test confirmed the effect of treatment method ACT with Islamic approach on reducing of anxiety and depression rate.
 
Full-Text [PDF 189 kb]   (125 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2023/03/8 | Accepted: 2023/11/10 | Published: 2023/12/19

References
1. Sadock BJ. Kaplan & Sadock's synopsis of psychiatry: behavioral sciences/clinical psychiatry. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer; 2015.
2. Aruna P, Puviarasan N, Palaniappan B. An investigation of neuro-fuzzy systems in psychosomatic disorders. Expert Systems with applications. 2005;28(4):673-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.eswa.2004.12.024]
3. Kerr J. Community health promotion: challenges for practice.Bailliere Tindad.2000: 5-23.
4. Joshi SK, Shrestha S. Diabetes mellitus: a review of its associations with different environmental factors. Kathmandu University medical journal. 2010;8(29):109-5. [DOI:10.3126/kumj.v8i1.3233]
5. Larejani B, Zahedi F. Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus in Iran. Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Metabolism. 2001;1(1):1-8.(in Persian)
6. Zhang X, Norris SL, Gregg EW, Cheng YJ, Beckles G, Kahn HS. Depressive symptoms and mortality among persons with and without diabetes. American journal of epidemiology. 2005;161(7):652-60. [DOI:10.1093/aje/kwi089]
7. Mekhtiev TV. Stress, anxiety, depression and erectile dysfunction in patients with diabetes mellitus. Georgian Medical News. 2013(220-221):77-81.
8. Moberg E, Kollind M, Lins PE, Adamson U. Acute mental stress impairs insulin sensitivity in IDDM patients. Diabetologia. 1994;37:247-51. [DOI:10.1007/BF00398050]
9. Lustman PJ, Griffith LS, Clouse RE, Freedland KE, Eisen SA, Rubin EH, et al. Effects of nortriptyline on depression and glycemic control in diabetes: results of a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Psychosomatic medicine. 1997;59(3):241-50. [DOI:10.1097/00006842-199705000-00007]
10. Bădescu SV, Tătaru C, Kobylinska L, Georgescu EL, Zahiu DM, Zăgrean AM, Zăgrean L. The association between diabetes mellitus and depression. Journal of medicine and life. 2016 Apr;9(2):120.
11. Zahiroddin AR, Sadighi G. Depression among 100 diabetics referring to university hospitals. Research in Medicine. 2003;27(3):203-7.(in Persian)
12. Lustman PJ, Freedland KE, Griffith LS, Clouse RE. Predicting response to cognitive behavior therapy of depression in type 2 diabetes. General Hospital Psychiatry. 1998;20(5):302-6. [DOI:10.1016/S0163-8343(98)00039-5]
13. Adili F, Larijani B, Haghighatpanah M. Diabetic patients: Psychological aspects. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 2006;1084(1):329-49. [DOI:10.1196/annals.1372.016]
14. Snoek FJ. Psychological aspects of diabetes management. Medicine. 2002;30(1):14-5. [DOI:10.1383/medc.30.1.14.28265]
15. Nichols GA, Brown JB. Functional status before and after diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes. Diabetic Medicine. 2004;21(7):793-7. [DOI:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2004.01191.x]
16. Yoo JS, Lee SJ, Lee HC, Kim MJ. The effect of a comprehensive lifestyle modification program on glycemic control and body composition in patients with type 2 diabetes. Asian Nursing Research. 2007;1(2):106-15. [DOI:10.1016/S1976-1317(08)60013-4]
17. Molavi P. On the relationship between coping strategies and mental health of diabetic patients. Journal of Fundamentals of Mental Health. 2010;12(46):480-7.
18. Vallis M, Ruggiero L, Greene G, Jones H, Zinman B, Rossi S, et al. Stages of change for healthy eating in diabetes: relation to demographic, eating-related, health care utilization, and psychosocial factors. Diabetes care. 2003;26(5):1468-74. [DOI:10.2337/diacare.26.5.1468]
19. Forman EM, Herbert JD. New directions in cognitive behavior therapy: Acceptance-based therapies. General principles and empirically supported techniques of cognitive behavior therapy. 2009 Feb 4;52009:77-101.
20. At B. Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical Psychology Review. 1988;8:77-100. [DOI:10.1016/0272-7358(88)90050-5]
21. Fathi-Ashtiani A, Dastani M. Psychological tests: Personality and mental health. Tehran: besat. 2009;46.
22. Gregg JA, Callaghan GM, Hayes SC, Glenn-Lawson JL. Improving diabetes self-management through acceptance, mindfulness, and values: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology. 2007;75(2):336. [DOI:10.1037/0022-006X.75.2.336]
23. Kaviani H, Javaheri F, Bahiray H. Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Reducing Automatic Thoughts, Dysfunctional Attitude, Depression And Anxiety: A Sixty Day Follow-Up. Advances in Cognitive Sciences .2005;7(1):49-59.(in Persian)
24. Witkiewitz K, Marlatt GA, Walker D. Mindfulness-based relapse prevention for alcohol and substance use disorders. Journal of cognitive psychotherapy. 2005;19(3):211-28. [DOI:10.1891/jcop.2005.19.3.211]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb